直接上代码，代码很简单没什么难度。
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.model.XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.Borders;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.BreakClear;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.BreakType;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.ParagraphAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.TextAlignment;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFDocument;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFParagraph;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFRun;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTable;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTableCell;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTableCell.XWPFVertAlign;
import org.apache.poi.xwpf.usermodel.XWPFTableRow;
import org.apache.xmlbeans.impl.xb.xmlschema.SpaceAttribute;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTFldChar;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTFonts;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTJc;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTP;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTR;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTRPr;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTSectPr;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTTbl;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTTblPr;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTTblWidth;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTTc;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTTcPr;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.CTText;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STFldCharType;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STHdrFtr;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STJc;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STMerge;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STTblWidth;
import org.openxmlformats.schemas.wordprocessingml.x2006.main.STVerticalJc;
public class POI_页眉_S3_Test {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
POI_页眉_S3_Test t=new POI_页眉_S3_Test();
System.out.println("------------------------简单文字页脚-----------------");
t.simpleFooter("f:/saveFile/temp/sys_"+ System.currentTimeMillis() + ".docx");
System.out.println("------------------------简单文字页眉页脚-----------------");
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument();
t.simpleDateHeader(document);
t.createSimpleTable(document);
t.addNewPage(document, BreakType.PAGE);
String str="测试测试测试测试测试文本测试测试测试测试测试文本测试\r\n测试测试测试测试文本测试测试测试测试测试文本测试";
t.addSimpleParagraph(document, str, "宋体",11,"FF0000", true, false);
t.addNewPage(document, BreakType.COLUMN);
t.addSimpleParagraph(document, str,"微软雅黑",12, "00FF00", false, true);
t.addNewPage(document, BreakType.TEXT_WRAPPING);
t.addSimpleParagraph(document, str,"楷体",13, "0000FF", true, true);
t.addBreakClear(document, BreakClear.ALL);
t.addSimpleParagraph(document, str,"黑体",14,"000000", false, false);
t.simpleNumberFooter(document);
t.saveDocument(document, "f:/saveFile/temp/sys_"+ System.currentTimeMillis() + ".docx");
}
/**
* @Description: 文字页脚
* @see: http://www.coderanch.com/t/525626/java/java/Adding-Header-Footer-Word-Document
*/
public void simpleFooter(String savePath) throws Exception {
XWPFDocument document = new XWPFDocument();
CTP ctp = CTP.Factory.newInstance();
CTR ctr = ctp.addNewR();
CTText textt = ctr.addNewT();
textt.setStringValue( "测试" );
XWPFParagraph codePara = new XWPFParagraph( ctp, document );
codePara.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
codePara.setVerticalAlignment(TextAlignment.CENTER);
XWPFParagraph[] newparagraphs = new XWPFParagraph[1];
newparagraphs[0] = codePara;
CTSectPr sectPr = document.getDocument().getBody().addNewSectPr();
XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy headerFooterPolicy = new XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy( document, sectPr );
headerFooterPolicy.createFooter( STHdrFtr.DEFAULT, newparagraphs );
headerFooterPolicy.createHeader(STHdrFtr.DEFAULT, newparagraphs );
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(savePath);
document.write(fos);
fos.close();
}
//页脚:显示页码信息
public void simpleNumberFooter(XWPFDocument document) throws Exception {
CTP ctp = CTP.Factory.newInstance();
XWPFParagraph codePara = new XWPFParagraph(ctp, document);
XWPFRun r1 = codePara.createRun();
r1.setText("第");
r1.setFontSize(11);
CTRPr rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
CTFonts fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("宋体");
fonts.setEastAsia("宋体");
fonts.setHAnsi("宋体");
r1 = codePara.createRun();
CTFldChar fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("begin"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
CTText ctText = r1.getCTR().addNewInstrText();
ctText.setStringValue("PAGE \\* MERGEFORMAT");
ctText.setSpace(SpaceAttribute.Space.Enum.forString("preserve"));
r1.setFontSize(11);
rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("宋体");
fonts.setEastAsia("宋体");
fonts.setHAnsi("宋体");
fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("end"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
r1.setText("页 总共");
r1.setFontSize(11);
rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("宋体");
fonts.setEastAsia("宋体");
fonts.setHAnsi("宋体");
r1 = codePara.createRun();
fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("begin"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
ctText = r1.getCTR().addNewInstrText();
ctText.setStringValue("NUMPAGES \\* MERGEFORMAT ");
ctText.setSpace(SpaceAttribute.Space.Enum.forString("preserve"));
r1.setFontSize(11);
rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("宋体");
fonts.setEastAsia("宋体");
fonts.setHAnsi("宋体");
fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("end"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
r1.setText("页");
r1.setFontSize(11);
rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("宋体");
fonts.setEastAsia("宋体");
fonts.setHAnsi("宋体");
codePara.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
codePara.setVerticalAlignment(TextAlignment.CENTER);
codePara.setBorderTop(Borders.THICK);
XWPFParagraph[] newparagraphs = new XWPFParagraph[1];
newparagraphs[0] = codePara;
CTSectPr sectPr = document.getDocument().getBody().addNewSectPr();
XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy headerFooterPolicy = new XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy(document, sectPr);
headerFooterPolicy.createFooter(STHdrFtr.DEFAULT, newparagraphs);
}
public void simpleDateHeader(XWPFDocument document) throws Exception {
CTP ctp = CTP.Factory.newInstance();
XWPFParagraph codePara = new XWPFParagraph(ctp, document);
XWPFRun r1 = codePara.createRun();
CTFldChar fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("begin"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
CTText ctText = r1.getCTR().addNewInstrText();
ctText.setStringValue("TIME \\@ \"EEEE\"");
ctText.setSpace(SpaceAttribute.Space.Enum.forString("preserve"));
r1.setFontSize(11);
CTRPr rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
CTFonts fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("微软雅黑");
fonts.setEastAsia("微软雅黑");
fonts.setHAnsi("微软雅黑");
fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("end"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
r1.setText("年");
r1.setFontSize(11);
rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("微软雅黑");
fonts.setEastAsia("微软雅黑");
fonts.setHAnsi("微软雅黑");
r1 = codePara.createRun();
fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("begin"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
ctText = r1.getCTR().addNewInstrText();
ctText.setStringValue("TIME \\@ \"O\"");
ctText.setSpace(SpaceAttribute.Space.Enum.forString("preserve"));
r1.setFontSize(11);
rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("微软雅黑");
fonts.setEastAsia("微软雅黑");
fonts.setHAnsi("微软雅黑");
fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("end"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
r1.setText("月");
r1.setFontSize(11);
rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("微软雅黑");
fonts.setEastAsia("微软雅黑");
fonts.setHAnsi("微软雅黑");
r1 = codePara.createRun();
fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("begin"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
ctText = r1.getCTR().addNewInstrText();
ctText.setStringValue("TIME \\@ \"A\"");
ctText.setSpace(SpaceAttribute.Space.Enum.forString("preserve"));
r1.setFontSize(11);
rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("微软雅黑");
fonts.setEastAsia("微软雅黑");
fonts.setHAnsi("微软雅黑");
fldChar = r1.getCTR().addNewFldChar();
fldChar.setFldCharType(STFldCharType.Enum.forString("end"));
r1 = codePara.createRun();
r1.setText("日");
r1.setFontSize(11);
rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii("微软雅黑");
fonts.setEastAsia("微软雅黑");
fonts.setHAnsi("微软雅黑");
codePara.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
codePara.setVerticalAlignment(TextAlignment.CENTER);
codePara.setBorderBottom(Borders.THICK);
XWPFParagraph[] newparagraphs = new XWPFParagraph[1];
newparagraphs[0] = codePara;
CTSectPr sectPr = document.getDocument().getBody().addNewSectPr();
XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy headerFooterPolicy = new XWPFHeaderFooterPolicy(document, sectPr);
headerFooterPolicy.createHeader(STHdrFtr.DEFAULT, newparagraphs);
}
public void addNewPage(XWPFDocument document,BreakType breakType){
XWPFParagraph xp = document.createParagraph();
xp.createRun().addBreak(breakType);
}
public void addBreakClear(XWPFDocument document,BreakClear breakClear){
XWPFParagraph xp = document.createParagraph();
xp.createRun().addBreak(breakClear);
}
//TODO 写的时候遇到过一次数组越界,测试几次都没法重现
public void addSimpleParagraph(XWPFDocument document,String text,String fontName,int fontSize,String color,boolean isBold,boolean isItalic){
XWPFParagraph xp = document.createParagraph();
XWPFRun r1 = xp.createRun();
r1.setText(text);
r1.setFontSize(fontSize);
r1.setBold(isBold);
r1.setItalic(isItalic);
r1.setColor(color);
CTRPr rpr = r1.getCTR().isSetRPr() ? r1.getCTR().getRPr() : r1.getCTR().addNewRPr();
CTFonts fonts = rpr.isSetRFonts() ? rpr.getRFonts() : rpr.addNewRFonts();
fonts.setAscii(fontName);
fonts.setEastAsia(fontName);
fonts.setHAnsi(fontName);
xp.setAlignment(ParagraphAlignment.CENTER);
xp.setVerticalAlignment(TextAlignment.CENTER);
}
//注意: 代码采用的是先写数据再写表头
public void createSimpleTable(XWPFDocument doc) throws Exception {
List<String> columnList = new ArrayList<String>();
columnList.add("序号");
columnList.add("姓名信息|姓甚|名谁");
columnList.add("名刺信息|籍贯|营生");
XWPFTable table = doc.createTable(2,5);
CTTbl ttbl = table.getCTTbl();
CTTblPr tblPr = ttbl.getTblPr() == null ? ttbl.addNewTblPr() : ttbl.getTblPr();
CTTblWidth tblWidth = tblPr.isSetTblW() ? tblPr.getTblW() : tblPr.addNewTblW();
CTJc cTJc=tblPr.addNewJc();
cTJc.setVal(STJc.Enum.forString("center"));
tblWidth.setW(new BigInteger("8000"));
tblWidth.setType(STTblWidth.DXA);
XWPFTableRow firstRow=null;
XWPFTableRow secondRow=null;
XWPFTableCell firstCell=null;
XWPFTableCell secondCell=null;
for(int i=0;i<2;i++){
firstRow=table.getRow(i);
firstRow.setHeight(380);
for(int j=0;j<5;j++){
firstCell=firstRow.getCell(j);
setCellText(firstCell, "测试", null, 1600);
}
}
firstRow=table.insertNewTableRow(0);
secondRow=table.insertNewTableRow(1);
firstRow.setHeight(380);
secondRow.setHeight(380);
for(String str:columnList){
if(str.indexOf("|") == -1){
firstCell=firstRow.addNewTableCell();
secondCell=secondRow.addNewTableCell();
createVSpanCell(firstCell, str,"CCCCCC",1600,STMerge.RESTART);
createVSpanCell(secondCell, "", "CCCCCC", 1600,null);
}else{
String[] strArr=str.split("\\|");
firstCell=firstRow.addNewTableCell();
createHSpanCell(firstCell, strArr[0],"CCCCCC",1600,STMerge.RESTART);
for(int i=1;i<strArr.length-1;i++){
firstCell=firstRow.addNewTableCell();
createHSpanCell(firstCell, "","CCCCCC",1600,null);
}
for(int i=1;i<strArr.length;i++){
secondCell=secondRow.addNewTableCell();
setCellText(secondCell, strArr[i], "CCCCCC", 1600);
}
}
}
}
public void setCellText(XWPFTableCell cell,String text, String bgcolor, int width) {
CTTc cttc = cell.getCTTc();
CTTcPr cellPr = cttc.addNewTcPr();
cellPr.addNewTcW().setW(BigInteger.valueOf(width));
cell.setColor(bgcolor);
cell.setVerticalAlignment(XWPFVertAlign.CENTER);
CTTcPr ctPr = cttc.addNewTcPr();
ctPr.addNewVAlign().setVal(STVerticalJc.CENTER);
cttc.getPList().get(0).addNewPPr().addNewJc().setVal(STJc.CENTER);
cell.setText(text);
}
public void createHSpanCell(XWPFTableCell cell,String value, String bgcolor, int width,STMerge.Enum stMerge){
CTTc cttc = cell.getCTTc();
CTTcPr cellPr = cttc.addNewTcPr();
cellPr.addNewTcW().setW(BigInteger.valueOf(width));
cell.setColor(bgcolor);
cellPr.addNewHMerge().setVal(stMerge);
cellPr.addNewVAlign().setVal(STVerticalJc.CENTER);
cttc.getPList().get(0).addNewPPr().addNewJc().setVal(STJc.CENTER);
cttc.getPList().get(0).addNewR().addNewT().setStringValue(value);
}
public void createVSpanCell(XWPFTableCell cell,String value, String bgcolor, int width,STMerge.Enum stMerge){
CTTc cttc = cell.getCTTc();
CTTcPr cellPr = cttc.addNewTcPr();
cellPr.addNewTcW().setW(BigInteger.valueOf(width));
cell.setColor(bgcolor);
cellPr.addNewVMerge().setVal(stMerge);
cellPr.addNewVAlign().setVal(STVerticalJc.CENTER);
cttc.getPList().get(0).addNewPPr().addNewJc().setVal(STJc.CENTER);
cttc.getPList().get(0).addNewR().addNewT().setStringValue(value);
}
public void saveDocument(XWPFDocument document,String savePath) throws Exception{
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(savePath);
document.write(fos);
fos.close();
}
}
结果为:
------------------------简单文字页脚-----------------
------------------------简单文字页眉页脚-----------------
转载请注明原处，原文链接：http://53873039oycg.iteye.com/blog/2149884 ，谢谢。
全文完。
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